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| 產(chǎn)地 | 進(jìn)口、國產(chǎn) |
| 品牌 | 上海莼試 |
| 保存條件 | Store at -20 °C |
| 貨號 | CS10687 |
| 應(yīng)用范圍 | WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IP=1:20-100 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 |
| CAS編號 | |
| 抗體名 | Anti-PDCD4 |
| 克隆性 | |
| 靶點 | 詳見說明書 |
| 適應(yīng)物種 | 詳見說明書 |
| 形態(tài) | 詳見說明書 |
| 宿主 | 詳見說明書 |
| 亞型 | IgG |
| 標(biāo)識物 | 詳見說明書 |
| 濃度 | 1mg/1ml% |
| 免疫原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PDCD4 C-terminus |
抗體的生物素化標(biāo)記實驗要點：
1. 凋亡相關(guān)蛋白4抗體品牌 如在反應(yīng)混合液中有疊氮鈉或游離氨基存在,會抑制標(biāo)記反應(yīng)。因此,蛋白質(zhì)在反應(yīng)前要對 0.1mol/L碳酸氫鈉緩沖液或0.5mol/L硼酸緩沖液充分透析；
2.所用的NHSB及待生物素化蛋白質(zhì)之間的分子比按蛋白質(zhì)表面的ε-氨基的密度會有所不同,選擇不當(dāng)則影響標(biāo)記的效率,應(yīng)先用幾個不同的分子比來篩選最適條件；
3.用NHSB量過量也是不利的,抗原的結(jié)合位點可能因此被封閉,導(dǎo)致抗體失活；
4.由于抗體的氨基不易接近可能造成生物素化不足,此時可加入去污劑如 Triton x-100, Tween20等；
5.當(dāng)游離ε-氨基(賴氨酸殘基的氨基)存在于抗體的抗原結(jié)合位點時,或位于酶的催化位點時,生物素化會降低或損傷抗體蛋白的結(jié)合力或活性；
6.生物素還可能與不同的功能基團(tuán),如羰基、氨基、巰基、異咪唑基及苯酚基,也可與糖基共價結(jié)合；
7.交聯(lián)反應(yīng)后,應(yīng)充分透析,否則,殘余的生物素會對生物素化抗體與親和素的結(jié)合產(chǎn)生競爭作用；
8.在細(xì)胞的熒光標(biāo)記實驗中,中和親和素的本底低,但由于鏈霉親和素含有少量正電荷,故對某些細(xì)胞可導(dǎo)致高本底。
產(chǎn)品訂購信息：
英文名稱 Anti-PDCD4
中文名稱 凋亡相關(guān)蛋白4抗體品牌
別 名 PDCD-4; PDCD 4; Death up-regulated gene protein; Dug; H731; Ma3; MGC33046; MGC33047; Neoplastic transformation inhibitor; Neoplastic transformation inhibitor protein; Nuclear antigen H731; Nuclear antigen H731 like; Nuclear antigen H731 like protein; PDCD 4; Programmed cell death 4; programmed cell death 4 (neoplastic transformation inhibitor); Programmed cell death protein 4; Protein 197/15a; Protein MA-3; RP11 348N5.4; Tis; Nuclear antigen H731-like; Pdcd4; PDCD4_HUMAN; Topoisomerase-inhibitor suppressed protein; Topoisomerase-inhibitor suppressed protein (programmed cell death 4).
濃 度 1mg/1ml
規(guī) 格 0.2ml/200μg
抗體來源 Rabbit
克隆類型 polyclonal
交叉反應(yīng) Human, Mouse, Rat
產(chǎn)品類型 一抗
研究領(lǐng)域 細(xì)胞生物 染色質(zhì)和核信號 細(xì)胞凋亡 表觀遺傳學(xué)
蛋白分子量 predicted molecular weight: 52kDa
性 狀 Lyophilized or Liquid
免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human PDCD4 C-terminus
亞 型 IgG
純化方法 affinity purified by Protein A
儲 存 液 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4 with 10 mg/ml BSA and 0.1% Sodium azide
凋亡相關(guān)蛋白4抗體品牌 產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用 WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IP=1:20-100 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500
（石蠟切片需做抗原修復(fù)）
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
保存條件 Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.
Important Note This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
產(chǎn)品介紹 This gene encodes a protein localized to the nucleus in proliferating cells. Expression of this gene is modulated by cytokines in natural killer and T cells. The gene product is thought to play a role in apoptosis but the specific role has not yet been determined. Two transcripts encoding different isoforms have been identified. Alternative names: H731; MGC33046; MGC33047; Neoplastic transformation inhibitor; Neoplastic transformation inhibitor protein; Nuclear antigen H731; Nuclear antigen H731 like; Nuclear antigen H731 like protein; OTTHUMP00000020483; PDCD 4; Programmed cell death 4; programmed cell death 4 (neoplastic transformation inhibitor) ; Programmed cell death protein 4; Protein 197/15a ; RP11 348N5.4 .
Function : Inhibits translation initiation and cap-dependent translation. May excert its function by hindering the interaction between EIF4A1 and EIF4G. Inhibits the helicase activity of EIF4A. Modulates the activation of JUN kinase. Down-regulates the expression of MAP4K1, thus inhibiting events important in driving invasion, namely, MAPK85 activation and consequent JUN-dependent transcription. May play a role in apoptosis. Tumor suppressor. Inhibits tumor promoter-induced neoplastic transformation. Binds RNA (By similarity).
Subunit : Interacts (via MI domains) with EIF4A2 (By similarity). Interacts (via MI domains) with EIF4A1 (via N-terminal domain). Heterotrimer with EIF4A1; one molecule of PDCD4 binds two molecules of EIF4A1. Interacts with EIF4G1. May form a complex with EIF4A1 and EIF4G1. The interaction between PDCD4 and EIF4A1 interferes with the interaction between EIF4A1 and EIF4G. When phosphorylated, interacts with BTRC and FBXW11.
Subcellular Location : Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm. Predominantly nuclear under normal growth conditions, and when phosphorylated at Ser-457. Exported from the nucleus in the absence of serum.
Post-translational modifications : Polyubiquitinated, leading to its proteasomal degradation. Rapidly degraded in response to mitogens. Phosphorylation of the phosphodegron promotes interaction with BTRC and proteasomal degradation.
Phosphorylated at Ser-67 by RPS6KB1 in response to mitogens; phosphorylation promotes proteasomal degradation of PDCD4.
Similarity : Belongs to the PDCD4 family.
Contains 2 MI domains.
Database links : UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: Q53EL6.2
程序性細(xì)胞死亡因子4是近期發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新的基因，在很多組織中有不同的表達(dá)。
抗體的鑒定：
1）凋亡相關(guān)蛋白4抗體品牌 抗體的效價鑒定：不管是用于診斷還是用于,制備抗體的目的都是要求較高效價。不同的抗原制備的抗體,要求的效價不一。鑒定效價的方法很多,包括有試管凝集反應(yīng),瓊脂擴(kuò)散試驗,酶聯(lián)免疫吸附試驗等。常用的抗原所制備的抗體一般都有約成的鑒定效價的方法,以資比較。如制備抗抗體的效價,一般就采用瓊脂擴(kuò)散試驗來鑒定。
2）抗體的特異性鑒定：抗體的特異性是指與相應(yīng)抗原或近似抗原物質(zhì)的識別能力?？贵w的特異性高,它的識別能力就強(qiáng)。衡量特異性通常以交叉反應(yīng)率來表示。交叉反應(yīng)率可用競爭抑制試驗測定。以不同濃度抗原和近似抗原分別做競爭抑制曲線,計算各自的結(jié)合率,求出各自在IC50時的濃度,并按公式計算交叉反應(yīng)率。
如果所用抗原濃度IC50濃度為pg/管,而一些近似抗原物質(zhì)的IC50濃度幾乎是無窮大時,表示這一抗血清與其他抗原物質(zhì)的交叉反應(yīng)率近似為0,即該血清的特異性較好。
3）抗體親和力：是指抗體和抗原結(jié)合的牢固程度。親和力的高低是由抗原分子的大小,抗體分子的結(jié)合位點與抗原決定簇之間立體構(gòu)型的合適度決定的。有助于維持抗原抗體復(fù)合物穩(wěn)定的分子間力有氫鍵,疏水鍵,側(cè)鏈相反電荷基因的庫侖力,范德華力和空間斥力。親和力常以親和常數(shù)K表示,K的單位是L/mol?？贵w親和力的測定對抗體的篩選,確定抗體的用途,驗證抗體的均一性等均有重要意義。
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Rabbit Anti-human sIgA/Alexa Fluor 488 Alexa Fluor 488標(biāo)記的兔抗人分泌型IgA 0.1ml
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Crkl 英文名稱： 接頭蛋白CrkL抗體 0.2ml
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CL-0151MDA-MB-435S(人導(dǎo)管癌細(xì)胞)5×106cells/瓶×2
CD3E Others Cynomolgus 食蟹猴 CD3e / CD3 epsilon 人細(xì)胞裂解液 (陽性對照)
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RKO-E6(人轉(zhuǎn)基因細(xì)胞) 5×106cells/瓶×2 Jecket(細(xì)胞)
CL-0148MADB106(大鼠癌細(xì)胞)5×106cells/瓶×2
SELL Others Cynomolgus 食蟹猴 CD62L / L-Selectin / SELL 人細(xì)胞裂解液 (陽性對照)
人上皮細(xì)胞裂解物HPEpiCL
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Beta-TC-6(小鼠瘤胰島β細(xì)胞) 5×106cells/瓶×2
HCASMC Pellet 人平滑肌細(xì)胞團(tuán)塊 > 1 mio.cells 人成纖維細(xì)胞-心室裂解物HCF-av L
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